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Milling inserts and grades for steel

Find your CVD- and PVD-coated carbide grades and uncoated cermets optimized for steel.

Tool life, CoroMill® 345

+42%
Tool life increase
Component:Mounting plate
Material:P1.1.Z.AN (S355 JOWP), 170 HB
Operation:Face milling
Machine:WBK (ISO 50)

Result: By changing to grade GC1230, we achieved a 42% increase in the tool life. Additionally, the cutting data can be increased to reduce the energy consumption while maintaining the same tool life as GC1130.

Sustainability proposition: Decrease energy consumption and CO2 emissions by increasing vc by 37% (vc 313 m/min (1027 ft/min)) for the same tool life as GC1130.


GC1130GC1230
Tool345-125Q40-13M345-125Q40-13M
Insert345-1305M-PM GC1130345-1305M-PM GC1230
DCX, mm (inch) / zn125 (5.0) / 8125 (5.0) / 8
vc, m/min (ft/min)228 (748)228 (748)
fz, mm/z (in/z)0.095 (.004)0.095 (.004)
ap, mm (inch) / ae2.0 (.078) / 80%2.0 (.078) / 80%
CoolantDryDry
Tool life, min93132
No. of components710

Tool life, CoroMill® 210

+62%
Tool life increase
Component:Billet, 130×108×70 mm (5.12×4.25×2.76 inch)
Material:P1.2.Z.AN (C45) 207 HB
Operation:Face milling
Machine:DMG Mori – NHX 4000 (ISO 50)

Result: By changing to grade GC1230, we achieved a remarkable 62% increase in the tool life. In addition, the cutting data can be increased to reduce energy consumption while maintaining the same tool life as GC1130 without compromising security.

Sustainability proposition: Decrease energy consumption and CO2 emissions by increasing vc by 29% (vc 313 m/min (1027 ft/min)) for the same tool life as GC1130 and advocate DRY milling.


GC1130GC1230
ToolR210-032A25-09HR210-032A25-09H
InsertR210-090414E-PM GC1130R210-090414E-PM GC1230
DCX, mm (inch) / zn32 (1.25) / 332 (1.25) / 3
vc, m/min (ft/min)242 (793)242 (793)
fz, mm/z (in/z)0.25 (.010)0.25 (.010)
ap, mm (inch) / ae1.0 (.043) / 100%1.0 (.043) / 100%
CoolantWet (emulsion)Wet (emulsion)
Tool life, min2235
No. of components813

Performance

Customer case CoroMill® 490 with size 14 inserts

+40%
Tool life increase
Component:Fixture
Material:Unalloyed steel P1.2.Z.AN (CMC 01.2)
Operation:Face milling
Machine:Mori Seiki NH4000DCG

GC4230GC4330
Tool490-080Q27-14M490-080Q27-14M
Insert490R-140408M-PM490R-140408M-PM
zn66
n, rpm900900
vc, m/min (ft/min)226 (741)226 (741)
vf, mm/min (in/min)1000 (39.3)1000 (39.3)
fz, mm/z (in/z)0.19 (0.007)0.19 (0.007)
ap, mm (inch)2 (0.079)2 (0.079)
ae, mm (inch)70 (2.75)70 (2.75)
Tool life (components)3245

Surface roughness criteria reached

Performance

Customer case CoroMill® 331

Increased security
Component:Screw blank
Material:High-alloy steel P3.0.Z.AN (CMC 03.11)
Operation:Slitting/grooving
Machine:Mori Seiki machining center

GC4230GC4330
ToolR331.32-127R32EM0.394R331.32-127R32EM0.394
InsertN331.1A-08 45 08M-PMN331.1A-08 45 08M-PM
zn1010
n, rpm246246
vc, m/min (ft/min)98 (322)98 (322)
vf, mm/min (in/min)156 (6.15)156 (6.15)
fz, mm/z (in/z)0.127 (0.005)0.127 (0.005)
ap, mm (inch)10 (0.394)10 (0.394)
ae, mm (inch)12.7 (0.5)12.7 (0.5)
Tool life (components)4040

Stopped at same number of components

Performance

Customer case CoroMill® 345

+30%
Tool life increase
Component:Pipe plate
Material:Low-alloy steel P2.2.Z.AN (CMC 02.1), flame cut
Operation:Face milling
Machine:BFW

GC4240GC4340
Tool345-100Q32-13M345-100Q32-13M
Insert345R-1305M-PM345R-1305M-PM
zn77
n, rpm556556
vc, m/min (ft/min)188 (617)188 (617)
vf, mm/min (in/min)1944 (76.5)1944 (76.5)
fz, mm/z (in/z)0.5 (0.019)0.5 (0.019)
ap, mm (inch)4 (0.157)4 (0.157)
ae, mm (inch)70 (2.76)70 (2.76)
MRR cm3/min (in3/min)544 (33.2)544 (33.2)
Tool life (min)2026

Performance

CoroMill® 390 with size 07 inserts

+47%
Tool life increase
ComponentDie and mould
Workpiece materialP2.5.Z.HT
OperationSlot and pocket milling

To achieve acceptable component quality, maximum cutting depth was restricted in this application. After switching to CoroMill® 390 cutter with size 07 inserts, the cutting depth could be increased, generating higher productivity. With GC1130 inserts the tool life was improved by 47%, significantly reducing cost per component.


GC1130Existing solution
​ToolR390-012A12-07M
Insert​390R-070204M-PM 1130
zn3​3
rpm4005​3979
vc m/min (ft/min)151 (495)​150 (492)
vf mm/min (in/min)853 (33.583)​900 (35.433)
fz mm (inch)0.07 (0.003)​0.075 (0.003)
ap mm (inch)1.5 (0.059)​1 (0.039)
ae mm (inch)12 (0.472)​12 (0.472)
ResultTool life 44 minutes​Tool life 30 minutes

Performance

Slot and shoulder milling with long overhang

+57%
Tool life increase
ComponentRear spindle
Workpiece materialP2.5.Z.HT
OperationSlot and shoulder milling

Unstable conditions with long overhang, combined with a forged surface and coolant, were causing some challenges for the insert tool life in this application. Surface quality issues, caused by flaking of the coating, set the limitation on insert tool life. By exchanging the existing solution with GC1130 inserts, flaking was significantly reduced and 57% more components could be machined.


GC1130Existing solution
Tool​R390-020A20-11M
Insert​R390-11 T3 08M-PM 1130
zn3​3
rpm2400​2400
vc m/min (ft/min)151 (495)​151 (495)
vf mm/min (in/min)864 (34.016)​864 (34.016)
fz mm (inch)0.12 (0.005)​0.12 (0.005)
ap mm (inch)3.5 (0.138)​3.5 (0.138)
ae mm (inch)20 (0.787)​20 (0.787)
ResultTool life 440 components​Tool life 280 components

Performance

Shoulder milling in unalloyed steel

Improved security
ComponentPlate, General Engineering
Workpiece materialP1.1.Z.AN
OperationShoulder milling

Thermal cracks and flaking were causing short insert tool life. Inserts in grade GC1130 were introduced to tackle the problem. Conducted tests have shown that these inserts lasted much longer with a lot less wear than the existing solution, resulting in reduced costs and improved security.


GC1130Existing solution
Tool​490-044C4-08H
Insert​490R-08T308M-PM 1130
zn6​6
rpm1912​1912
vc m/min (ft/min)264 (866)​264 (866)
vf mm/min (in/min)1722 (67.795)​1722 (67.795)
fz mm (inch)0.15 (0.006)​0.15 (0.006)
ap mm (inch)1.5 (0.059)​1.5 (0.059)
ae mm (inch)22 (0.866)​22 (0.866)
ResultNot worn out after 42 minutes​Tool life 42 minutes

Performance

Face milling of connecting rod

+47%
Tool life increase

In this application the currently used insert was worn out after 27 minutes. Thermal cracks and chipping of the insert caused bad surface quality and could result in potential insert breakage. In order to tackle the challenge, GC1130 inserts were tested, reaching 100% longer tool life and improved production economy.


GC1130Existing solution
Tool​R390-032A32-17L
Insert​R390-17 04 31M-PM 1130
zn2​2
rpm2636​2636
vc m/min (ft/min)265 (869)​265 (869)
vf mm/min (in/min)791 (31.142)​791 (31.142)
fz mm (inch)0.15 (0.006)​0.15 (0.006)
ap mm (inch)5 (0.197)​5 (0.197)
ae mm (inch)26 (1.024)​26 (1.024)
ResultWorn out after 54 minutes​Worn out after 27 minutes

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